Miles Davis - The Complete Bitches Brew Sessions

I have this ancient cassette with some Soft Machine and a segment of Bitches Brew that is a permanent fixture in my car. In fact, it actually migrated from one car to another, so I doubt it has seen the inside of a building in the last 10 years.

Along with another tape collection of rare cuts of Lightnin’ Hopkins (1946-1951), this tape became my coping mechanism for cross-town traffic in the big city. There’s something about the monotonous nature of this jazz journey that hypnotizes you. The rhythm section leaves the listener in a constant state of anticipation - you keep expecting something to happen that never does. This journey take you no place but into the journey - just like being stuck in traffic.

I have both of the original LP releases of Bitches Brew: stereo and quadrophonic, but for some reason, I never seem to get around to having a full tape version for my car. If I ever manage to find a still-functional quad system, this would be the first bit o’wax I’d set spinnin’ on it.

In any case, I was over at Orgy In Rhythm picking up the latest rarity: George Braith - Musart (1967), when I noticed a link to the Vinyl 4 Giants blog. I decided to check it out and discovered a 4-CD offering (Disc-1 | Disc-2 | Disc-3 | Disc-4) of the Complete Bitches Brew Sessions. I thought I had seen all the Miles Davis box sets, but this was completely new to me.

The ”complete sessions” concept seems to be just one more last-ditch effort (like digipack re-issues) to save the compact disc from oblivion. I have seen The Rolling Stones “Satanic Sessions” popping up on blogs, but I am not sure what the point is of being able to listen to three or four takes of the same song. As a download I can understand (I might grab a track or two), but issued as a CD box set? Do I really want to sit and listen to the same song four times in a row?

As for Bitches Brew and other sessions of experimental/jazz, that’s another story. Remember all those LP’s that would fade out just as a jam was really starting to take off but were faded out because of the time limits of the format? That always drove me nuts. But of course, when the CD came along, nothing changed in the re-issued material. I never quite understood that. How much extra work could it have been to add five to ten minutes to an album? You would think it would be done for the marketability alone. I’ve seen live albums that are now “complete”, and re-issues of classic albums with “bonus” tracks, but never a re-issue that provided some closure on those elusive jams that faded into the abyss.

Quoted from the Vinyl 4 Giants post:

Witness a mad-scientist at the height of his experimentation, as it happens, right before your very ears. This shit is hot, rather lengthy, but if you’re prepared, there’s shit on here every bit as hot and experimental as the actual release. Essential for every Miles Davis fan.

Review by Thom Jurek:

Thought by many to be the most revolutionary album in jazz history, having virtually created the genre known as jazz-rock fusion (for better or worse) and being the jazz album to most influence rock and funk musicians, Bitches Brew is, by its very nature, mercurial. The original double LP included only six cuts and featured up to 12 musicians at any given time, most of whom would go on to be high-level players in their own right: Joe Zawinul, Wayne Shorter, Airto, John McLaughlin, Chick Corea, Jack DeJohnette, Dave Holland, Don Alias, Benny Maupin, Larry Young, Lenny White, and others.

Originally thought to be a series of long jams locked into grooves around one or two keyboard, bass, or guitar figures, Bitches Brew is anything but. Producer Teo Macero had as much to do with the end product on Bitches Brew as Davis. Macero and Davis assembled, from splice to splice, section to section, much of the music recorded over three days in August 1969. First, there’s the slow, modal, opening grooves of “Pharaoh’s Dance,” with its slippery trumpet lines to McLaughlin’s snaky guitar figures skirting the edge of the rhythm section and Don Alias’ conga slipping through the middle. The keyboards of Corea and Zawinul create a haunting, riffing groove echoed and accented by the two basses of Harvey Brooks and Dave Holland.

The title cut was originally composed as a five-part suite, though only three were used. Here the keyboards punch through the mix, big chords and distorted harmonics ring up a racket for Davis to solo over rhythmically outside the mode. McLaughlin is comping on fat chords, creating the groove, and the bass and drums carry the rest for a small taste of deep-voodoo funk.

Side three opens with McLaughlin and Davis trading funky fours and eights over the lock-step groove of hypnotic proportion that is “Spanish Key.” Zawinul’s trademark melodic sensibility provides a kind of chorus for Corea to flat around, and the congas and drummers working in complement against the basslines. This nearly segues into the four-and-a-half minute “John McLaughlin,” with its signature organ mode and arpeggiated blues guitar runs.

The end of Bitches Brew, signified by the stellar “Miles Runs the Voodoo Down,” echoes the influence of Jimi Hendrix; with its chuck-and-slip chords and lead figures and Davis playing a ghostly melody through the shimmering funkiness of the rhythm section, it literally dances and becomes increasingly more chaotic until about nine minutes in, where it falls apart. Yet one doesn’t know it until near the end, when it simmers down into smoke-and-ice fog once more.

The disc closes with “Sanctuary,” a previously recorded Davis tune that is completely redone here as an electric moody ballad reworked for this band, but keeping enough of its modal integrity to be outside the rest of Bitches Brew’s retinue. The CD reissue adds “Feio,” a track recorded early in 1970 with the same band. Unreleased — except on the box set of the complete sessions — “Feio” has more in common with the exploratory music of the previous August than with later, more structured Davis music in the jazz-rock vein. A three-note bass vamp centers the entire thing as three different modes entwine one another, seeking a groove to bolt onto. It never finds it, but becomes its own nocturnal beast, offering ethereal dark tones and textures to slide the album out the door on. Thus Bitches Brew retains its freshness and mystery long after its original issue.

One Response to “Miles Davis - The Complete Bitches Brew Sessions”

  1. Rugrat Says:

    Those of you who downloaded the original offering from Vinyl for Giants likely noticed that 3 of the tracks were offered in M4P (protected) and not MP3 format, which leads me to believe that the collection was actually put together from torrents or some other file sharing service, and not ripped directly from CD. I have found another offering at Jazzever, and have posted the details and download links below:

    Miles Davis - Complete Bitches Brew Sessions - 1969-1970

    MP3 ripped from CD at 320 kbps

    Miles Davis - trumpet
    John McLaughlin - guitar
    Airto Moreira - berimbau, cuica
    Khalil Balakrishna - sitar
    Bihari Sharma tambura - tabla
    Bennie Maupin - bass clarinet
    Steve Grossman, Wayne Shorter - soprano saxophone
    Larry Young - celesta, electric piano, organ
    Chick Corea, Herbie Hancock, Joe Zawinul - electric piano
    Dave Holland - bass instrument, bass guitar
    Harvey Brooks - bass guitar
    Billy Cobham - drums, triangle
    Jack DeJohnette, Lenny White - drums
    Jumma Santos - congas, percussion
    Don Alias - congas

    Disc-1: part-1 | part-2

    1) Pharoah’s Dance
    2) Bitches Brew
    3) Spanish Key
    4) John McLaughlin

    Disc-2: part-1 | part-2

    1) Miles Runs the Voodoo Down
    2) Sanctuary
    3) Great Expectations
    4) Orange Lady
    5) Yaphet (previously unreleased, bonus track)
    6) Corrado (previously unreleased, bonus track)

    Disc-3: part-1 | part-2

    1) Trevere (previously unreleased, bonus track)
    2) Big Green Serpent, The
    3) Little Blue Frog, The (previously unreleased, alternate take, bonus track)
    4) Little Blue Frog, The
    5) Lonely Fire
    6) Guinnevere

    Disc-4: part-1 | part-2

    1) Feio (previously unreleased, bonus track)
    2) Double Image (previously unreleased, bonus track)
    3) Recollections (previously unreleased, bonus track)
    4) Take It or Leave It (previously unreleased, bonus track)
    5) Double Image

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